What is ADHD?

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a Neuro Psychiatric condition affecting preschoolers, children, adolescents and adults. characterized by a display of inattention and/or hyperactivity/impulsivity that interferes with the functioning or development of an individual.

Types of ADHD

Inattention
Overlooks details, difficulty remaining focused during lectures, easily distracted, disorganized work, loses things necessary for tasks, avoids tasks that requires focus.

Hyper Activity
Leaves seat, runs/climbs in situations when remaining seated is expected, unable to engage in leisure activities quietly, talks excessively, constantly restless.

Impulsivity
Has difficulty waiting for turn, interrupt or intrudes others, blurts out an answer before a question has been completed.

Co-morbidities

How kids describe their ADHD

• It means that I forget things all the time, I don’t like that I do that
• It means being blamed for things I don’t really understand
• My brain is having a party
• I want to study but cannot concentrate
• My thoughts get noisy
• I need someone to direct me always
• It feels hard to be organized

Symptoms of ADHD told by teachers to parents

• Is restless and exhibits out of seat behaviour
• Doesn’t follow teacher’s instructions
• Starts to work independently in class but gets distracted by other children
• Participates in a group project but then drifts off
• Appears lost in ongoing class
• Interrupts with comments
• Distracts other children by talking during work time
• Won’t let other children talk and insists on being the one to talk

ADHD is more than just “Not being able to sit still”…

ADHD is more than just “Not being able to sit still” or “Not being able to focus.” People with ADHD also have difficulty with:

• Prioritizing
• Handwriting
• Time management
• Outburst
• Making decisions
• Frustration tolerance?
• Self regulations
• Essay writing
• Motor co-ordination
• Handling transition
• Closing containers
• Making friends
• Getting overstimulated and not knowing what to do with yourself

Some myths about ADHD

• ADHD is caused by watching too much TV
• Children will grow out of ADHD
• All kids with ADHD are hyperactive
• Children of ADHD are not as smart as their peers
• All hyperactive children have ADHD
• Only Boys can have ADHD

Remember, every child is unique, and with the right guidance, they can achieve incredible things. If you have concerns, don’t hesitate to consult a psychiatrist — your child’s well-being is always worth it.

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